What is the primary function of the Judicial Branch?

The primary function of the Judicial Branch is to interpret the laws. This encompasses the role of courts in determining the meaning and application of laws, as well as resolving disputes that arise under them. The Judicial Branch ensures that laws are applied fairly and consistently, safeguarding the rights of individuals and upholding the Constitution. By interpreting laws, the judiciary plays a critical role in maintaining the rule of law and can check the powers of the other branches of government through judicial review. This interpretation helps clarify how laws fit within the framework established by the Constitution and addresses cases that may involve ambiguity or conflict in statutory language.